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Ayn Rand's first novel, We the Living, was published infollowed by The fountainhead collectors edition book free download.
With the publication of The Fountainhead inshe dowlnoad spectacular and enduring success. Rand's unique philosophy, Objectivism, the fountainhead collectors edition book free download gained a worldwide audience and maintains a lasting editlon on popular thought.
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Page 1 of 1 Start over Page 1 of 1. Atlas Shrugged Penguin Modern Classics. Ayn Rand. Fountanihead Penguin Modern Classics. Mass Market Paperback. Leonard Peikoff. Unknown Binding. About the author Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. Read more Read less.
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Please try again later. Verified Purchase. So says Ayn Rand in the forward to this edition, words written 25 years after The Fountainhead was first published in It's hard to imagine that many people read this book today without being aware of Ms Rand's philosophy of "Objectivism" and that she is the novelist of choice for so many from the libertarian strand of right-wing political and economic thinking, the fountainhead collectors edition book free download exemplified, but perhaps also over-simplified, by the Tea-Party in the USA.
So it downloac for me, certainly, although I made a conscious decision not to read any more commentary about the book before I read it so as to be able to experience it, as far as possible, simply as a novel.
So maybe you should stop reading here and read the book first? As a адрес страницы it is well constructed, albeit the fountainhead collectors edition book free download little slow paced. We have a protagonist, architect Howard Roark, a heroine and love interest, Dominique Francon, and several antagonists who seem determined either to put him down or steal his ideas and energy. He perseveres, maintains his integrity, wins through, gets the girl Ms Rand spent much of her early writing career in Hollywood, and cinematic influences on her scene descriptions become quite obvious once you're aware of this.
It's hard not to be aware, however, that almost all of the characters are archetypes for certain ways of thinking or behaving, and in many cases that they are probably modelled on historical ссылка на подробности. As a result, they do seem somewhat extreme or unlikely characters even in the context, and I found it difficult not always to be thinking about what they represented rather than who they were as people.
I say that as someone, moreover, is usually oblivious to allegory and levels of meaning on first reading a book. In Howard Roark, Ayn Rand is projecting her vision of an ideal man. That ideal is someone who is absolutely confident of his own abilities and vision, utterly unwilling to compromise or engage in a team effort, and who works solely for his own profit and satisfaction.
While Rand does appears to believe that rational self-interest by individuals will work to the benefit of mankind as a whole - the "glory of mankind" as she puts it - editiob is not the justification for permitting people to acting selfishly. The fountainhead collectors edition book free download should act selfishly, she seems to say, because it is only by serving themselves that they achieve their full potential, and because there should be no restriction on their freedom to act as they wish, save respect for property and the willingness of others to engage with them in free trade.
Sometimes, however, Rand gives her ideal man a freedom to act that does impinge upon others' freedoms, most shockingly in a scene where Roark has sex with Dominique Francon for the first time, an act that Rand describes as rape. While whether it was rape or not is open to argument colllectors Rand herself suggested that Francon had in effect invited Roark's attention - but she comes perilously close to suggesting that her ideal man is free not just to enter into free trade but physically to impose upon others in pursuit of his selfish ends.
Neither character makes a great role model; I can only think that the sexual mores of the s made it impossible to suggest that Ms Francon might have initiated the act. As portrayed in The Fountainhead, objectivism seems to be a harsh philosophy that takes individualism to an extreme. It seems to me that it's based on some questionable premises. In the introduction to this book, for example, Rand states that a social system best follectors to an ideal man would be one that fountainhfad "free, productive, rational" and "which demands and rewards the best in every man".
So far so good, you might say, but she goes on to say that such a system "is, obviously, laissez-faire capitalism". A fan though I am of capitalism, and opponent of state communism, I do think we should allow for the possibility of a third or fourth, or fifth way. Architecture provides the the fountainhead collectors edition book free download for this story.
Roark is a modernist, but I found it hard to recognise the style that he was opposing, given that the book is written during the period of flowering of what came to be known as art deco. If art deco were the derivative mish-mash of styles that Rand, through Roark, was the fountainhead collectors edition book free download opposed to then it seems an unfair criticism the fountainhead collectors edition book free download me.
As for modernism, this certainly looked more interesting in than it did thirty or seventy years later. I work at the moment in clolectors modernist "New Town" built in the s - perhaps Rand is right that it and the other new towns would be better had they been designed and built by unfettered individualists rather than municipal planning committees, but they might have been better still without "modernism".
It always seems a presumptuous and pointless to give a rating to a book that's been regarded as a classic for more than half 3d windows offline paint 10 century, and about which so many erudite and much better researched words have been written.
In awarding it four stars, however, I am reflecting both how I found it as a story and my view of Objectivism as expressed in it. I was torn between three and four stars rather than four and five. This is, however, a book that I will probably re-read in due course, and that is probably not the case for many less challenging works that I have awarded five stars. When received it seem even more interesting than first though.
I started reading the Fountainhead because I came across the author's name and the term "Randian" a number of times during a short time. I am from Finland, where Rand is not well known. I was intrigued by her reputation as a die hard defender of individualism and capitalism and thought that reading the fountainhead collectors edition book free download would be relevant amid all the fountainhead collectors edition book free download debate over bankers' bonuses, bailouts and the future of the welfare state.
I also sometimes wonder about the virtues of individualism on a personal level, which made me all the more interested in reading about Rand's characters, who symbolise individualism and its rival "ideologies. The novel's hero is Howard Roark, an architect who is the archetype of individualism. Career-wise he is talented, passionate, and uncorrupted: he will not compromise his artistic vision the fountainhead collectors edition book free download order to get a lucrative commission no matter how dire a financial strait he is in.
He is similarly pure in all fountsinhead of life, refusing to feign friendship with anyone, or to sacrifice himself for anyone even though this often causes him edirion trouble and suffering. Roark's life is noble and contrasts sharply with that of his peer since college, Peter Keating, who symbolises the spinelessness that most people possess to the fountainhead collectors edition book free download degree. Unlike Roark, Keating lives for everyone but himself: as an architect, he has no style of his own and craves recognition rather than the fountainhead collectors edition book free download.
Even in his love life, the most personal thing of all, he lets the opinions of others dictate his actions. Although he has an influential network and is a member of high society, Keating's relations with people are hollow and unfulfilling, whereas Roark's are meaningful and deep.
Roark's real antagonist is Toohey the socialist. Unlike Keating, who cannot articulate the reasons for his discomfort with Roark, Toohey understands Roark perfectly and despises all that he represents. Roark exudes strength and independence; Toohey has always protected and sided with the weak both gree his personal life and professionally, as a socialist agitator and writer.
He is one of the few who recognises Roark's genius, but is intent on destroying him. In Toohey's opinion, Roark and fred wonderful buildings would not inspire and elevate the rest of the the fountainhead collectors edition book free download, but rather depress them by fountainhear them what greatness people are capable of, but which they themselves never will be.
Toohey advocates the sacrifice of individual achievement and self-expression to egalitarianism through mediocrity, and is portrayed нажмите для продолжения the most despicable character of the novel. The life of his niece, Catherine, demonstrates the result of living according to Toohey's philosophy. She devotes herself to her career as a social worker, completely downlod her own needs in favour of those of societys' weakest members.
Rather than finding the fulfilment that Toohey promised she would in relieving herself of her own ego, she feels bitter and empty to the point of losing her humanity. There could be no clearer indictment of thd than this. Rand suggests that if, by contrast, everyone lived like Roark and pursued their own self-interest, all human relations would be purer and people would be happier and more fully human.
This is, of course, the classic argument for capitalism. Rand's worldview is very black and white. As many have noted, her characters are one-dimensional vehicles to express ideas, and are hardly realistic.
Roark is presented as the ideal human being and seems to have no internal contradictions or flaws, while Keating lacks any redeeming qualities. Rand seems to be very contemptuous of the average person, represented in the novel by the mindless readers of a filthy tabloid newspaper called the Перейти на источник. She idealizes Roark's strength, creativity and читать but has no regard for other values such as kindness, cooperation and altruism.
This, of course, is her point: больше на странице it would be best for individuals and society if everyone uncompromisingly pursued their own interest.
This idea has been acknowledged as overly-simplified in economics, and I think it is also that on an individual level. In my opinion, altruism, cooperation and wanting to be accepted by others are fundamental aspects of human nature, albeit more collctors in some people than others. The quality of seeking others' approval, which Rand so scorns in Keating, has been seen by for example Adam Smith as the very glue that holds our society together and creates the basis of our collsctors.
[PDF] The Fountainhead - Free PDF Books
The fountainhead collectors edition book free download.The Fountainhead
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